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MUNICIPAL COURT
PAGE
INDEX
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DMV Points
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Fines & Penalties
(when Court is
Mandatory)
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Fines & Penalties
(when Court is Not
Mandatory)
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DWI / DUI / Refusal
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Underage DWI
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Open Container in MV
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Driving Under
Influence of Drugs
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Driving While in
Possession of Drugs
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Driving While License
Suspended
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Uninsured Driver
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Reckless Driving
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Careless Driving
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Disorderly Conduct
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Speeding in 65 mph
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"Hit & Run"
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Assault
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Control Law
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ABC Quiz
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Municipal Court
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DWI / DUI
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Personal Injury
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Car
Accidents
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Entertainment Law
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Music and
Bands
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Real
Estate
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Residential
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Possession of Marijuana
Being found guilty of Possession of Marijuana can be a very serious
criminal offense depending on the circumstances. Further, being found
guilty of this offense also carries a mandatory loss of your driver's
license provision (see below).
However, if you are eligible, an experienced attorney could get the
charges discharged after a period of probation. Call Kalas and Jannarone
for a free consultation.
The Possession of
Marijuana Statute
2C:35-10. Possession, Use or Being Under
the Influence, or Failure to Make Lawful Disposition.
a. It is unlawful for any person, knowingly or
purposely, to obtain, or to possess, actually or constructively, a
controlled dangerous substance or controlled substance analog, unless the
substance was obtained directly, or pursuant to a valid prescription or
order form from a practitioner, while acting in the course of his
professional practice, or except as otherwise authorized by P.L.1970,
c.226 (C.24:21-1 et seq.). Any person who violates this section with
respect to:
(1) A controlled dangerous substance, or
its analog, classified in Schedule I, II, III or IV other than those
specifically covered in this section, is guilty of a crime of the third
degree except that, notwithstanding the provisions of subsection b. of
N.J.S.2C:43-3, a fine of up to $35,000.00 may be imposed;
(2) Any controlled dangerous substance, or
its analog, classified in Schedule V, is guilty of a crime of the fourth
degree except that, notwithstanding the provisions of subsection b. of
N.J.S.2C:43-3, a fine of up to $15,000.00 may be imposed;
(3) Possession of more than 50 grams of
marijuana, including any adulterants or dilutants, or more than five grams
of hashish is guilty of a crime of the fourth degree, except that,
notwithstanding the provisions of subsection b. of N.J.S.2C:43-3, a fine
of up to $25,000.00 may be imposed; or
(4) Possession of 50 grams or less of marijuana,
including any adulterants or dilutants, or five grams or less of hashish
is a disorderly person.
Any person who commits any offense defined in this section
while on any property used for school purposes which is owned by or leased
to any elementary or secondary school or school board, or within 1,000
feet of any such school property or a school bus, or while on any school
bus, and who is not sentenced to a term of imprisonment, shall, in
addition to any other sentence which the court may impose, be required to
perform not less than 100 hours of community service.
b. Any person who uses or who is under the
influence of any controlled dangerous substance, or its analog, for a
purpose other than the treatment of sickness or injury as lawfully
prescribed or administered by a physician is a disorderly person.
In a prosecution under this subsection, it shall
not be necessary for the State to prove that the accused did use or was
under the influence of any specific drug, but it shall be sufficient for a
conviction under this subsection for the State to prove that the accused
did use or was under the influence of some controlled dangerous substance,
counterfeit controlled dangerous substance, or controlled substance
analog, by proving that the accused did manifest physical and
physiological symptoms or reactions caused by the use of any controlled
dangerous substance or controlled substance analog.
c. Any person who knowingly obtains or
possesses a controlled dangerous substance or controlled substance analog
in violation of subsection a. of this section and who fails to voluntarily
deliver the substance to the nearest law enforcement officer is guilty of
a disorderly persons offense. Nothing in this subsection shall be
construed to preclude a prosecution or conviction for any other offense
defined in this title or any other statute.
Amended 1988, c.44, s.5; 1997, c.181,
s.6.
Mandatory forfeiture or postponement of driving privileges
2C:35-16. Mandatory Forfeiture or
Postponement of Driving Privileges.
In addition to any disposition authorized by this
title, the provisions of section 24 of P.L. 1982, c. 77 (C. 2A:4A-43), or
any other statute indicating the dispositions that can be ordered for an
adjudication of delinquency, and notwithstanding the provisions of
subsection c. of N.J.S. 2C:43-2 every person convicted of or adjudicated
delinquent for a violation of any offense defined in this chapter or
chapter 36 of this title shall forthwith forfeit his right to operate a
motor vehicle over the highways of this State for a period to be fixed by
the court at not less than six months or more than two years which shall
commence on the day the sentence is imposed. In the case of any
person who at the time of the imposition of sentence is less than 17 years
of age, the period of the suspension of driving privileges authorized
herein, including a suspension of the privilege of operating a motorized
bicycle, shall commence on the day the sentence is imposed and shall run
for a period as fixed by the court of not less than six months or more
than two years after the day the person reaches the age of 17 years.
If the driving privilege of any person is under revocation, suspension, or
postponement for a violation of any provision of this title or Title 39 of
the Revised Statutes at the time of any conviction or adjudication of
delinquency for a violation of any offense defined in this chapter or
chapter 36 of this title, the revocation, suspension, or postponement
period imposed herein shall commence as of the date of termination of the
existing revocation, suspension, or postponement.
The court before whom any person is convicted of or
adjudicated delinquent for a violation of any offense defined in this
chapter or chapter 36 of this title shall collect forthwith the New Jersey
driver's license or licenses of the person and forward such license or
licenses to the Director of the Division of Motor Vehicles along with a
report indicating the first and last day of the suspension or postponement
period imposed by the court pursuant to this section. If the court
is for any reason unable to collect the license or licenses of the person,
the court shall cause a report of the conviction or adjudication of
delinquency to be filed with the Director. That report shall include the
complete name, address, date of birth, eye color, and sex of the person
and shall indicate the first and last day of the suspension or
postponement period imposed by the court pursuant to this
section. The court shall inform the person orally and in
writing that if the person is convicted of personally operating a motor
vehicle during the period of license suspension or postponement imposed
pursuant to this section, the person shall, upon conviction, be subject to
the penalties set forth in R.S. 39:3-40. A person shall be required
to acknowledge receipt of the written notice in writing. Failure to
receive a written notice or failure to acknowledge in writing the receipt
of a written notice shall not be a defense to a subsequent charge of a
violation of R.S. 39:3-40. If the person is the holder of a driver's
license from another jurisdiction, the court shall not collect the license
but shall notify forthwith the Director who shall notify the appropriate
officials in the licensing jurisdiction. The court shall, however, in
accordance with the provisions of this section, revoke the person's
non-resident driving privilege in this State.
In addition to any other condition imposed, a court may
in its discretion suspend, revoke or postpone in accordance with the
provisions of this section the driving privileges of a person admitted to
supervisory treatment under N.J.S. 2C:36A-1 or N.J.S. 2C:43-12 without a
plea of guilty or finding of guilt.
Amended 1988,c.44,s.7.
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