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"Open Container" in a Motor Vehicle

For the most part, possessing or consuming an open alcoholic beverage in your motor vehicle is not as serious offense as many people think. However, you should never drink and drive. I f you receive a ticket for one of the offenses below, you should consider your self lucky that you did not receive a more serious offense. For additional information, contact the law offices of Kalas and Jannarone.

 The Open Container Statutes

39:4-51a. - Consumption of Alcohol While Operating a Vehicle

a.   A person shall not consume an alcoholic beverage while operating a motor vehicle. A passenger in a motor vehicle shall not consume an alcoholic beverage while the motor vehicle is being operated. This subsection shall not apply to a passenger of a charter or special bus operated as defined under R.S. 48:4-1 or a limousine service.

b.   A person shall be presumed to have consumed an alcoholic beverage in violation of this section if an unsealed container of an alcoholic beverage is located in the passenger compartment of the motor vehicle, the contents of the alcoholic beverage have been partially consumed and the physical appearance or conduct of the operator of the motor vehicle or a passenger may be associated with the consumption of an alcoholic beverage. For the purposes of this section, the term "unsealed" shall mean a container with its original seal broken or a container such as a glass or cup.

c.   For the first offense, a person convicted of violating this section shall be fined $200.00 and shall be informed by the court of the penalties for a second or subsequent violation of this section. For a second or subsequent offense, a person convicted of violating this section shall be fined $250.00 or shall be ordered by the court to perform community service for a period of 10 days in such

(Chgd. by L.1999, c.356(20), eff.4/13/2000.)

39:4-51b. - Prohibition of Possession of Open, Unsealed Alcoholic Beverage Container; Circumstances

a.   All occupants of a motor vehicle located on a public highway, or right-of-way of a public highway, shall be prohibited from possessing any open or unsealed alcoholic beverage container. This subsection shall not apply to a passenger of a charter or special bus operated as defined under R.S. 48:4-1 or a limousine service.

b.   A person shall not be deemed to be in possession of an opened or unsealed alcoholic beverage container pursuant to this section if such container is located in the trunk of a motor vehicle, behind the last upright seat in a trunkless vehicle, or in the living quarters of a motor home or house trailer. For the purposes of this section, the term "open or unsealed" shall mean a container with its original seal broken or a container such as a glass or cup.

c.   For the first offense, a person convicted of violating this section shall be fined $200.00 and shall be informed by the court of the penalties for a second or subsequent violation of this section. For a second or subsequent offense, a person convicted of violating this section shall be fined $250.00 or shall be ordered by the court to perform community service for a period of 10 days in such form and on such terms as the court shall deem appropriate under the circumstances.

(Added by L.2000, c.83(6), eff. 8/14/2000.)

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