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MUNICIPAL COURT
PAGE INDEX


DMV Points
Fines & Penalties
    (when Court is   
     Mandatory)
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    (when Court is Not
     Mandatory)
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    Possession of Drugs
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    Suspended
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Division of Motor Vehicle ("DMV") Points
(see chart below)


New Jersey Motor Vehicle Services (MVS) tracks your driving record. They add (or "record") points to your driving record when you are convicted of certain moving violations. The more serious the moving violation, the greater number of points you can be assessed. The chart below lists moving violations and the number of points you will receive upon conviction.  See also Motor Vehicle Point Reduction.

Motor Vehicle points are completely separate from insurance eligibility points, which are used by the NJ State Department of Insurance to assess surcharges on your insurance payments. See also Insurance Surcharges.

There are also penalties associated with the violations listed on the below chart. See "Using the Below Point Assessment Chart" for complete details. 

Probationary Drivers

You are a probationary driver during the first two years that you are licensed to drive. You'll receive an advisory notice when you commit your first point violation. If you receive two or more violations, totaling four or more points, you must complete the Probationary Driver Program.

Non-Probationary Drivers

After your two-year probation ends, MVS will send advisory notices whenever point-assessed violations are added to your driving record and the point total is 6 to 11. The advisory notice tells you that your are close to 12 points. For a total of 12 or more points on your driving record, MVS will issue a notice of scheduled suspension on your driving privilege.

Using the Below Point Assessment Chart

To figure out what additional penalties you may be facing for violating one of the below statutes, you must first look at the bottom of your ticket to see if your appearance in Court is necessary.     Then:

1.   If a Court appearance IS Mandatory - See also Minimum Mandatory Fines and Penalties Relating to Motor Vehicles to figure out what your penalties are; or 

2.   If a Court appearance is NOT Mandatory - See also the N.J. Statewide Violations Bureau Schedule to figure out what your penalties are.

DMV Point Assessment Chart

N.J.A.C. 13:-10.1 - Any person who is convicted of any of the following offenses, including offenses committed while operating a motorized bicycle, shall be assessed points for each conviction in accordance with the following schedule: - Any person who is convicted of any of the following offenses, including offenses committed while operating a motorized bicycle, shall be assessed points for each conviction in accordance with the following schedule: - Any person who is convicted of any of the following offenses, including offenses committed while operating a motorized bicycle, shall be assessed points for each conviction in accordance with the following schedule: (some of the more common violations are in bold)

N.J.S.A.

Description of Statutory Violation 

Points
27:23-29
27:23-29
27:23-29
39:3-20
39:4-14.3
39:4-14.3d
39:4-35
39:4-36
39:4-41
39:4-52
39:4-55
39:4-57
39:4-66

39:4-66.1
39:4-66.2
39:4-71
39:4-80
39:4-81
39:4-82
39:4-82.1
39:4-83
39:4-84
39:4-85
39:4-85.1
39:4-86
39:4-87
39:4-88
39:4-89
39:4-90
39:4-90.1
39:4-91
39:4-96
39:4-97
39:4-97a
39:4-97.1
39:4-98 or
39:4-99 

39:4-105
39:4-115
39:4-119
39:4-122
39:4-123
39:4-124
39:4-125
39:4-126
39:4-127
39:4-127.1
39:4-127.2
39:4-128
39:4-128.1 

39:4-128.4
39:4-129

39:4-129
39:4-144 
39:5D-4
 Moving against traffic - NJ Turnpike, G S Pkwy and AC Expwy
 Improper passing - NJ Tnpike, G S Pkwy and AC Expwy
 Unlawful use median strip - NJ Tnpk, G S Pkwy and AC Expwy
 Operating Constructor vehicle in excess of 30 mph
 Operating motorized bicycle on restricted highway
 More than 1 person on a motorized bicycle
 Failure to yield to pedestrian in crosswalk
 Passing a vehicle yielding to pedestrian in crosswalk
 Driving through safety zone
 Racing on Highway
 Improper action or omission on grades and curves.
 Failure to observe directions of officer
 Failure to stop before crossing sidewalk
 Failure to yield pedestrian/vehicle while entering/ leaving hwy
 Driving on private property to avoid traffic signal or stop sign
 Improper driving on sidewalk.
 Failure to obey direction of officer
 Failure to observe traffic signals
 Failure to keep right
 Improper operating of vehicle on divided highway or divider
 Failure to keep right at intersection
 Failure to pass right of vehicle proceeding opposite direction
 Improper passing on right or off roadway
 Wrong way on one-way street
 Improper passing, in "No Passing" zone
 Failure to yield to overtaking vehicle
 Failure to observe traffic lanes
 Tailgating
 Failure to yield at intersection
 Failure to use proper entrances to limited access highways
 Failure to yield to emergency vehicles
 Reckless driving
 Careless driving
 Destruction of agricultural or recreational property
 Slow speed blocking traffic
 Exceeding maximum speed 1-14 mph over limit 
 Speeding 15-29 mph above limit
 Speeding 30 mph or more above limit
 Failure to stop at traffic light
 Improper turn at traffic light
 Failure to stop at flashing red signal
 Failure to stop for police whistle
 Improper right or left turn
 Improper turn: from approved turning course
 Improper U-turn
 Failure to give proper signal
 Improper backing or turn in street
 Improper crossing of railroad grade crossing
 Improper crossing of bridge
 Improper crossing of RR grade crossing by certain vehicles
 Improper passing of school bus
 Improper passing of frozen dessert truck
 Leaving scene of accident - No injuries
 Leaving scene of accident - Personal Injury
 Failure to observe "stop" or "yield" signs
 Moving violation out-of-state
2
4
2
3
2
2
2
2
2
5
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
5
4
2
4
2
2
5
2
2
2
5
2
2
2
2
4
5
2
3
2
2
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
5
4
2
8
2
2

Point Accumulation; Period of Suspension

N.J.A.C. 13:19-10.2

    (a) The Director shall, except for good cause, suspend a person's license to operate a motor vehicle and/or motorized bicycle in accordance with the following schedule:

POINTS ACCUMULATED

SUSPENSION

  12 to 15 points in a period of two years or less
  16 to 18 points in a period of two years or less
  19 to 21 points in a period of two years or less
  22 to 24 points in a period of two years or less
  25 to 27 points in a period of two years or less
  28 or more points in a period of two years or less
  15 to 18 points in a period greater than two years
  19 to 22 points in a period greater than two years
  23 to 26 points in a period greater than two years
  27 to 30 points in a period greater than two years
  31 to 35 points in a period greater than two years
  36 or more points in a period greater than two years
  12 to 14 points in a period greater than two years

30 days
60 days
90 days
120 days
150 days
not less than 180 days
30 days
60 days
90 days
120 days
150 days
not less than 180 days
30 days

    (b) For good cause shown, the Director may in his discretion permit a person to attend a driver improvement course of the Division of Motor Vehicles in total or partial satisfaction of a period of suspension imposed under (a) above. In exercising his discretion, the Director shall consider the person's driving record, prior warnings or driver improvement school attendance, maturity and any other aggravating or mitigating factor.

Motor Vehicle Statute of Limitations

MV 39:5-3
MV 39:3-12
MV 39:3-34 
MV 39:3-37 
MV 39:4-129 
MV 39:10-24 
MV 39:3-40 
MV 39:6B-2  
MV 39:5:31  
30 days Statute of Limitations except as posted below:
Illegal obtaining Drivers License   -  1 year 
Applying for Drivers License while Suspended  -   1 year 
False Application   -   1 year 
Leaving the scene of accident    -  1 year 
Misrepresentation on title   -  1 year 
Driving while suspended   -   90 days 
No insurance   -  6 months 
DMV Director or Magistrate can revoke license for willful violations even is statute of limitations has passed.

Driver Improvement Program Attendance

N.J.A.C. 13:19-10.3   
     (a)  A person who is permitted to attend a driver improvement program of the division of Motor Vehicles in total or partial satisfaction of suspension or revocation shall agree to attend each session of the assigned driver improvement program and to comply with all the rules governing attendance, conduct, instruction and examinations. A person who fails to comply with the foregoing requirements or who otherwise fails to successfully complete the assigned driver improvement program shall be subject to a driver license suspension for the period contained in the notice of proposed suspension. A person who successfully completes the assigned driver improvement program shall be officially warned with respect to future driving.
     (b)  A person whose driver license has been suspended pursuant to N.J.A.C. 13:19-10.2 may be required to attend and successfully complete a driver improvement program of the Division of Motor Vehicles as a condition for restoration of the drivers license.
     (c)  The fee for attendance at a Division of Motor Vehicles Driver Improvement Program shall be $100.00.
     (d)  The Director is authorized to exercise discretionary authority to require any person who is licensed on a probationary basis in accordance with N.J.S.A. 39:3-10b to attend a Probationary Driver Program whenever said person accumulates two or more violations of the motor vehicle law which result in the assessment of four or more points under N.J.A.C. 13:19-10-1.
     (e)  A person who is required to attend a Probationary Driver Program shall agree to attend each session of the program and to comply with all the rules governing attendance, conduct, instruction and examinations. A person who fails to comply with the foregoing requirements or who otherwise fails to successfully complete the Probationary Driver Program shall be subject to a driver license suspension for the period contained in the notice of proposed suspension. A person who successfully completes the Probationary Driver Program shall be officially warned with respect to future driving.
     (f)  The fee for attendance at a Division of Motor Vehicles Probationary Driver Program shall be $100.00.

Advisory Notice

N.J.A.C. 13:19-10.4
     (a)  Whenever a person accumulates 6 or more points, the Division shall send an official notice advising the motorist of such status.
     (b)  Whenever a person who is licensed on a probationary basis in accordance with N.J.S.A. 39:3-10b is first convicted of a motor vehicle violation requiring the assessment of points against the individual's driving record under N.J.A.C. 13:19-10.1 the Division shall send an official notice advising the motorist of the status of the driving record.

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